Map Of Cambodia - Topographic
: Approximately 318 ft (97 m) above sea level.
. Understanding its topography is key to grasping how its culture, agriculture, and water systems—specifically the mighty Mekong and the Tonle Sap—function in harmony. 1. The Central Lowlands: Cambodia's Fertile Heart The vast majority of Cambodia (about 75%) consists of the Tonle Sap Basin Mekong Lowlands
Entering from Laos in the north, the Mekong bisects the country from north to south. Topographic maps track its journey over the Khone Phapheng Falls near the border, through deep gorges, and out into the wide, flat delta south of Phnom Penh.
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's topography is defined by a bowl-like structure, featuring a vast Central Plain that sits mostly below 100 meters in elevation. This lowland area, which covers roughly 75% of the country, is anchored by the and the Mekong River . High mountain ranges rim this central basin: the Dangrek Mountains to the north, the Annamite Range to the east, and the Cardamom and Elephant Mountains to the southwest. Key Topographic Features Elephant Mountains
Cambodia Official Topographic Map - Bat Dambang - Battambang
Represents the lowest elevations (0 to 100 meters), showcasing the central floodplains, coastal marshes, and the Tonle Sap basin. : Approximately 318 ft (97 m) above sea level
These digital datasets have powered a new generation of applications. One compelling example is the , a 3D-printable STL file based on SRTM data. This allows users to physically print an accurate, raised-relief map of Cambodia, bringing the Cardamom Mountains and the Tonlé Sap basin into tangible, three-dimensional form for educational or display purposes.
At the heart of this central plain lies the Tonle Sap (Great Lake) basin. The topography here is uniquely dynamic. The lake sits in a depression that expands and contracts drastically depending on the season. During the dry season, the lake covers about 2,500 square kilometers. During the monsoon season, water from the Mekong River forces the Tonle Sap River to reverse its flow, filling the basin and expanding the lake to over 12,000 square kilometers. Topographic maps of this area use specialized symbology to mark these extensive, seasonal floodplains. The Natural Borders: Mountain Ranges and Highlands
: The flat topography makes the country highly susceptible to seasonal flooding during the monsoon (May–October) and extreme drought during the dry season. If you are looking to source or utilize
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To the northeast, bordering Vietnam and Laos, the terrain rises into the Ratanakiri and Mondulkiri plateaus. This region forms the western edge of the Annamite Range. The topography here consists of rolling hills, deep valleys, and volcanic plateaus, transitioning away from the wet alluvial plains into cooler, forested highland ecosystems. Hydrological Features on the Map
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